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Sticker of Western velvety tree ant
Bug card No. 4705 of 4,939

Western velvety tree ant

Liometopum occidentale
Eats: A bit of everythingAntsForests and woods6 legs

The western velvety tree ant lives in oak and pine forests of the western United States. People often mix it up with carpenter ants, because it also digs into wood. Its colonies can be huge, with tens of thousands of workers.

Lives in
Western North America, from Washington state down to northern Mexico, in oak and pine forests
Top speed
about 0.3 km/h (0.19 mph)
On foot, estimate
What does it eat?
It eats almost anything it finds. It carries insects home and also looks after small sap-sucking bugs to collect their sweet honeydew.
For real!Photo of Western velvety tree ant
Picture by April Nobile. CC BY 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

How fast is it?

cool stuff

Fun facts

1

One colony can have 40,000 to 60,000 workers.

2

Its food trails can stretch 60 metres or more from the nest.

3

It often travels in tiny tunnels just 1 to 2 centimetres under the ground or under fallen leaves.

4

It is the most common ant in the oak and pine forests of the southwestern United States.

5

It nests in tree cracks, in the soil and under the bark of dead trees.

you asked

Most asked questions about Western velvety tree ant

?Is the velvety tree ant a carpenter ant?

No, but people often confuse them because both dig into wood.

?What does the velvety tree ant eat?

It eats insects and also collects sweet honeydew from small sap-sucking bugs.

For bug experts

Scientific name
Liometopum occidentale
Named by
Emery, 1895
Group
Ants
Family
Formicidae
Classification
Insecta > Hymenoptera > Formicidae
Lives on
North America
Also known as
Velvety tree ant

Where the facts come from

  1. Liometopum occidentale (Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0): what it looks like, where it lives, what it eats, sizes and fun facts, retold in simple words.
  2. Picture by April Nobile. CC BY 4.0, Wikimedia Commons. The sticker of this bug is drawn from this picture.

If we got something wrong, sorry, we are bug fans, not a science journal. Tell us at [email protected] and we will fix it.

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More from the same group: Ants

Also at home here: Forests and woods

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