Bug Wiki
Sticker of Large scabious mining bee
Bug card No. 2531 of 4,939

Large scabious mining bee

Andrena hattorfiana

The large scabious mining bee is a big, dark bee with a reddish band on its belly. It is very picky: it collects pollen almost only from field scabious, a meadow flower with pale purple pincushion heads. The mother digs her own nest in sandy ground.

Lives in
Most of Europe, Turkey and the Caucasus, in dry flowery meadows and along roadsides
Length
1.3 to 1.6 cm (0.51 to 0.63 in)
Top speed
about 25 km/h (16 mph)
Flying, estimate
What does it eat?
It visits scabious flowers. The mother collects their pollen as food for her babies.
For real!Photo of Large scabious mining bee
Picture by Hectonichus. CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

How big is it?

How long is it?

Large scabious mining bee about 1.6 cm long (0.63 in)A grain of rice about 6 mm (0.24 in)A toy building brick about 3.2 cm (1.3 in)A crayon about 9 cm (3.5 in)
as long as 2.5 grains of rice in a rowcould fly across a whole football pitch in 15 secondsmoves 430 times its own body length every second

How big is Large scabious mining bee compared to YOU?

Just maths in your browser. Nothing is saved or sent anywhere.

How fast is it?

cool stuff

Fun facts

1

It is endangered, because there are fewer old-style hay meadows full of scabious.

2

Its nest has five to ten little rooms, each with one egg and a ball of pollen.

3

On a good day, a mother makes one baby room, and only five to ten in her whole life.

4

A cuckoo bee sneaks its own eggs into its nest.

5

It is big enough to be spotted from 5 metres away.

you asked

Most asked questions about Large scabious mining bee

?Why is the large scabious mining bee endangered?

It needs scabious flowers and old hay meadows, and there are fewer of them now.

For bug experts

Scientific name
Andrena hattorfiana
Group
Bees and bumblebees
Family
Andrenidae
Classification
Insecta > Hymenoptera > Andrenidae
Lives on
Europe, Asia

Where the facts come from

  1. Andrena hattorfiana (Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0): what it looks like, where it lives, what it eats, sizes and fun facts, retold in simple words.
  2. Picture by Hectonichus. CC BY-SA 3.0, Wikimedia Commons. The sticker of this bug is drawn from this picture.

If we got something wrong, sorry, we are bug fans, not a science journal. Tell us at [email protected] and we will fix it.

Bug Wiki honey jar For grown-ups: Bug Wiki is free, with no ads and no tracking. A small tip helps keep it online.Leave a tip

More from the same group: Bees and bumblebees

Also at home here: Gardens and meadows

Honey jarfor grown-ups