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Sticker of Red-shanked bumble bee
Bug card No. 3588 of 4,939

Red-shanked bumble bee

Bombus ruderarius

The red-shanked bumble bee is a smallish, round bumblebee that is mostly black with a red tail. The hairs on its back legs are yellow-red, like little red socks. It buzzes over meadows and gardens, visiting clover and other flowers.

Lives in
Europe, North Africa and Asia as far as Siberia and China, in grassland and gardens
Length
1.3 to 1.5 cm (0.51 to 0.59 in)
Top speed
about 15 km/h (9.3 mph)
Flying, estimate
What does it eat?
It drinks nectar and collects pollen from flowers like clover, deadnettles, vetch and bird's-foot trefoil.
For real!Photo of Red-shanked bumble bee
Picture by Ivar Leidus. CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

How big is it?

How long is it?

Red-shanked bumble bee about 1.5 cm long (0.59 in)A grain of rice about 6 mm (0.24 in)A toy building brick about 3.2 cm (1.3 in)A crayon about 9 cm (3.5 in)
as long as 2.5 grains of rice in a rowcould fly across a whole football pitch in 25 secondsmoves 280 times its own body length every second

How big is Red-shanked bumble bee compared to YOU?

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How fast is it?

cool stuff

Fun facts

1

The queen is the biggest: about 17 millimetres long, with wings 32 millimetres across.

2

It often moves into an old mouse nest and builds its own nest from grass or moss on the ground.

3

One nest usually has 50 to 100 worker bees.

4

In the eastern Pyrenees mountains it is so common that more than half of all the bumblebees there are this kind.

5

In Ireland it has become very rare and is an endangered species.

you asked

Most asked questions about Red-shanked bumble bee

?What does the red-shanked bumble bee eat?

Nectar and pollen from flowers like clover, deadnettles and vetch.

?How big is the red-shanked bumble bee?

Workers are about 15 millimetres long and males about 13. The queen is the biggest, about 17 millimetres.

For bug experts

Scientific name
Bombus ruderarius
Group
Bees and bumblebees
Family
Apidae
Classification
Insecta > Hymenoptera > Apidae
Lives on
Europe, Asia, Africa
Also known as
Red-shanked carder bee, Red-shanked bumblebee

Where the facts come from

  1. Bombus ruderarius (Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0): what it looks like, where it lives, what it eats, sizes and fun facts, retold in simple words.
  2. Picture by Ivar Leidus. CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons. The sticker of this bug is drawn from this picture.

If we got something wrong, sorry, we are bug fans, not a science journal. Tell us at [email protected] and we will fix it.

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