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Sticker of September thorn
Bug card No. 3790 of 4,939

September thorn

Ennomos erosaria
Eats: PlantsMothsForests and woods6 legs

The September thorn is a moth with straw yellow wings and thin brown stripes. The edges of its wings have little points and corners. Its caterpillar is a master of disguise and looks just like a small oak twig.

Lives in
Europe east to Turkey, the Caucasus and Russia, in leafy woods and parks
Wingspan
3 to 3.5 cm (1.2 to 1.4 in)
Top speed
about 13 km/h (8.1 mph)
Flying, estimate
Can it hurt you?
Harmless
Harmless. The moth and its caterpillar cannot bite or sting.
What does it eat?
Its caterpillars eat the leaves of oak, birch and lime trees.
For real!Photo of September thorn
Picture by Fvlamoen. CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

How big is it?

How wide are its wings?

September thorn wings about 3.5 cm tip to tip (1.4 in)A toy building brick about 3.2 cm (1.3 in)A crayon about 9 cm (3.5 in)A banana about 18 cm (7.1 in)
wings as wide as 6 grains of rice in a rowcould fly across a whole football pitch in 29 seconds

How big is September thorn compared to YOU?

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How fast is it?

cool stuff

Fun facts

1

Its brown caterpillar has knobby bumps, so it looks almost exactly like a twig of an oak tree.

2

It flies from July to October, which is how it got the name September thorn.

3

At night it is drawn to lamps and lights.

4

In the mountains of the southern Alps it lives as high as about 1600 metres.

5

Some September thorns are paler than others, and some have no stripes on their wings at all.

you asked

Most asked questions about September thorn

?What does the September thorn caterpillar look like?

It is brown with knobby bumps and looks like a small oak twig.

?What does the September thorn eat?

Its caterpillars eat leaves of oak, birch and lime trees.

?How big is the September thorn?

Its open wings measure about 30 to 35 millimetres across.

For bug experts

Scientific name
Ennomos erosaria
Group
Moths
Family
Geometridae
Classification
Insecta > Lepidoptera > Geometridae
Lives on
Europe, Asia

Where the facts come from

  1. Ennomos erosaria (Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0): what it looks like, where it lives, what it eats, sizes and fun facts, retold in simple words.
  2. Picture by Fvlamoen. CC BY-SA 3.0, Wikimedia Commons. The sticker of this bug is drawn from this picture.

If we got something wrong, sorry, we are bug fans, not a science journal. Tell us at [email protected] and we will fix it.

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More from the same group: Moths

Also at home here: Forests and woods

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