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Sticker of Southern bolas spider
Bug card No. 4004 of 4,939

Southern bolas spider

Mastophora cornigera
Eats: Other bugs and small animalsSpidersGardens and meadows8 legsNot an insect, but a bug cousin

The southern bolas spider is an orb weaver that does not build a web at all. The grown-up female hunts with a single silk line that has a sticky drop at the end. She swings it to catch flying insects, a bit like a fishing line.

Fun fact: spiders are not insects. Insects have six legs, spiders have eight. Everyone calls them bugs anyway!
Lives in
North and Central America, from the United States to Nicaragua
Top speed
about 1.2 km/h (0.75 mph)
On foot, estimate
What does it eat?
It eats flying insects that it catches on its sticky silk drop or grabs with its legs.
For real!Photo of Southern bolas spider
Picture by LOPEZ-MONCET André. CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

How fast is it?

cool stuff

Fun facts

1

Instead of a web, the adult female uses one silk line with one or more sticky drops on the end.

2

Males and young females do not use the sticky line. They catch their food with their legs.

3

It belongs to the orb weavers, a family that usually builds round webs, but bolas spiders do something different.

you asked

Most asked questions about Southern bolas spider

?How does the southern bolas spider catch food?

The grown-up female swings a silk line with a sticky drop on the end and catches insects with it.

For bug experts

Scientific name
Mastophora cornigera
Group
Spiders
Family
Araneidae
Classification
Arachnida > Araneae > Araneidae
Lives on
North America

Where the facts come from

  1. Mastophora cornigera (Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0): what it looks like, where it lives, what it eats, sizes and fun facts, retold in simple words.
  2. Picture by LOPEZ-MONCET André. CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons. The sticker of this bug is drawn from this picture.

If we got something wrong, sorry, we are bug fans, not a science journal. Tell us at [email protected] and we will fix it.

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