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Sticker of Hairy golden orb-weaving spider
Bug card No. 2155 of 4,939

Hairy golden orb-weaving spider

Trichonephila fenestrata
Eats: Other bugs and small animalsSpidersGardens and meadows8 legsNot an insect, but a bug cousin

The hairy golden orb-weaving spider is a big spider from southern Africa with black legs. It spins huge round webs made of golden yellow silk. The webs hang between trees and bushes and shine in the sun.

Fun fact: spiders are not insects. Insects have six legs, spiders have eight. Everyone calls them bugs anyway!
Lives in
South Africa, Lesotho and Eswatini
Top speed
about 1.2 km/h (0.75 mph)
On foot, estimate
What does it eat?
It catches flying insects in its big golden web.
For real!Photo of Hairy golden orb-weaving spider
Picture by Diego Delso. CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

How fast is it?

cool stuff

Fun facts

1

Its silk is golden yellow, so the whole web glows like gold.

2

The males can drop a leg to escape when a hungry female tries to eat them.

3

It lives from the seaside up to nearly 1,800 metres high.

4

It even builds its webs in orange orchards and among prickly pear cactus.

you asked

Most asked questions about Hairy golden orb-weaving spider

?Why is its web golden?

The spider makes golden yellow silk, so its big round web shines like gold.

For bug experts

Scientific name
Trichonephila fenestrata
Named by
Thorell, 1859
Group
Spiders
Family
Araneidae
Classification
Arachnida > Araneae > Araneidae
Lives on
Africa
Also known as
Black-legged golden orb-web spider

Where the facts come from

  1. Trichonephila fenestrata (Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0): what it looks like, where it lives, what it eats, sizes and fun facts, retold in simple words.
  2. Picture by Diego Delso. CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons. The sticker of this bug is drawn from this picture.

If we got something wrong, sorry, we are bug fans, not a science journal. Tell us at [email protected] and we will fix it.

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