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Sticker of Double-banded carpenter bee
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Double-banded carpenter bee

Xylocopa caffra

The double-banded carpenter bee is a big African bee. The female is black with two white or yellow bands, but the male is greenish yellow all over. It makes its nest by chewing holes in wood and plant stems.

Lives in
Much of Africa, Madagascar and islands in the Indian Ocean
Top speed
about 22 km/h (14 mph)
Flying, estimate
What does it eat?
It drinks nectar and collects pollen from lots of different plants. Its babies eat a mix of pollen and nectar that the mother leaves for them.
For real!Photo of Double-banded carpenter bee
Picture by Charles J. Sharp. CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

How fast is it?

cool stuff

Fun facts

1

The female nests alone inside aloe stems, tree branches or old wood.

2

Inside the nest she makes little rooms with walls made of glued wood crumbs.

3

She carries tiny helper mites in a special pocket on her body. The mites eat mould that could spoil her babies' food.

4

The males guard small areas around certain flowers and chase other bees away.

you asked

Most asked questions about Double-banded carpenter bee

?Why is it called a carpenter bee?

Because it makes its nest by chewing holes in wood, like a little carpenter.

For bug experts

Scientific name
Xylocopa caffra
Named by
Linnaeus, 1767
Group
Bees and bumblebees
Family
Apidae
Classification
Insecta > Hymenoptera > Apidae
Lives on
Africa

Where the facts come from

  1. Xylocopa caffra (Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0): what it looks like, where it lives, what it eats, sizes and fun facts, retold in simple words.
  2. Picture by Charles J. Sharp. CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons. The sticker of this bug is drawn from this picture.

If we got something wrong, sorry, we are bug fans, not a science journal. Tell us at [email protected] and we will fix it.

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