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Sticker of Oak timberworm
Bug card No. 3080 of 4,939

Oak timberworm

Arrenodes minutus
Eats: WoodBeetlesForests and woods6 legs

The oak timberworm is a long, shiny, reddish brown beetle with yellow spots on its back. The female has a long thin snout, while the male has a flat snout with big jaws. The males use those jaws to fight each other.

Lives in
Eastern North America, from southern Canada to the Gulf of Mexico
Length
0.7 to 2.5 cm (0.28 to 0.98 in)
Top speed
about 0.2 km/h (0.12 mph)
On foot, estimate
Can it hurt you?
Harmless
Harmless to people. It is a pest of hardwood trees.
What does it eat?
Its larvae bore tunnels through the wood of oak, elm, beech, aspen and poplar trees.
For real!Photo of Oak timberworm
Picture by Sam Droege from Beltsville, USA. Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons.

How big is it?

How long is it?

Oak timberworm about 2.5 cm long (0.98 in)A grain of rice about 6 mm (0.24 in)A toy building brick about 3.2 cm (1.3 in)A crayon about 9 cm (3.5 in)
as long as 4 grains of rice in a rowcould run across a dinner table in 18 seconds

How big is Oak timberworm compared to YOU?

Just maths in your browser. Nothing is saved or sent anywhere.

How fast is it?

cool stuff

Fun facts

1

The males also use their big jaws when courting a female.

2

Its larvae often tunnel almost right through a tree, then make a sharp U-turn and tunnel back.

3

Its larvae are white and curved, with three pairs of short legs.

4

It reached Nova Scotia in Canada hidden in a shipment of wooden furniture.

5

It mostly attacks trees that are already hurt or logs that were just cut.

you asked

Most asked questions about Oak timberworm

?What does the oak timberworm eat?

Its larvae bore through the wood of oak, elm, beech and poplar trees.

?Why do oak timberworm males have big jaws?

They use them to fight other males and also when courting females.

For bug experts

Scientific name
Arrenodes minutus
Group
Beetles
Family
Brentidae
Classification
Insecta > Coleoptera > Brentidae
Lives on
North America

Where the facts come from

  1. Arrenodes minutus (Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0): what it looks like, where it lives, what it eats, sizes and fun facts, retold in simple words.
  2. Picture by Sam Droege from Beltsville, USA. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons. The sticker of this bug is drawn from this picture.

If we got something wrong, sorry, we are bug fans, not a science journal. Tell us at [email protected] and we will fix it.

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More from the same group: Beetles

Also at home here: Forests and woods

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