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Sticker of Oak petiole gall wasp
Bug card No. 3075 of 4,939

Oak petiole gall wasp

Andricus quercuspetiolicola
Eats: PlantsWasps and hornetsForests and woods6 legs

The oak petiole gall wasp is a tiny wasp that gets oak trees to build a home for its babies. The tree grows a firm lump on the stalk or middle vein of a leaf. Inside the lump are little rooms, each with a baby wasp.

Lives in
The eastern half of North America, wherever white oaks grow
Top speed
about 22 km/h (14 mph)
Flying, estimate
What does it eat?
Its babies live inside the gall on an oak leaf and feed on the tree there.
For real!Photo of Oak petiole gall wasp
Picture by Lorenzo D'Alessio. CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

How fast is it?

cool stuff

Fun facts

1

Its gall starts out green, then turns brown and hard like wood as it gets older.

2

The galls appear in spring, and the grown-up wasps crawl out in late June and early July.

3

It only uses white oaks, such as the bur oak and the post oak.

4

Another tiny wasp, called the crypt-keeper wasp, sneaks into its galls and lays its own eggs there.

you asked

Most asked questions about Oak petiole gall wasp

?What is an oak gall?

A lump that an oak tree grows around a gall wasp's eggs. The young wasps live inside it.

For bug experts

Scientific name
Andricus quercuspetiolicola
Named by
Bassett, 1863
Group
Wasps and hornets
Family
Cynipidae
Classification
Insecta > Hymenoptera > Cynipidae
Lives on
North America

Where the facts come from

  1. Andricus quercuspetiolicola (Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0): what it looks like, where it lives, what it eats, sizes and fun facts, retold in simple words.
  2. Picture by Lorenzo D'Alessio. CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons. The sticker of this bug is drawn from this picture.

If we got something wrong, sorry, we are bug fans, not a science journal. Tell us at [email protected] and we will fix it.

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More from the same group: Wasps and hornets

Also at home here: Forests and woods

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