Bug Wiki
Sticker of New Zealand cutworm
Bug card No. 2984 of 4,939

New Zealand cutworm

Ichneutica mutans
Eats: PlantsMothsGardens and meadows6 legs

The New Zealand cutworm is a grey brown night moth that lives only in New Zealand. Its caterpillar is the cutworm, which can be reddish brown or bright green. You can find the moths flying in every month of the year.

Lives in
All over New Zealand, from the Three Kings Islands to Stewart Island
Top speed
about 14 km/h (8.7 mph)
Flying, estimate
Can it hurt you?
Harmless
Harmless to people. Farmers sometimes call it a pest because its caterpillars eat crops.
What does it eat?
The caterpillars eat many plants, from pasture grass and weeds to turnips, peas, wheat and even apple leaves and fruit.
For real!Photo of New Zealand cutworm
Picture by Birgit E. Rhode, Landcare Research New Zealand Ltd.. CC BY 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

How fast is it?

cool stuff

Fun facts

1

It looks so different from one moth to the next that the scientist who first described it named it several times, thinking each was a new kind.

2

It is not found on the Chatham Islands.

3

In the warmer North Island it may have up to four families a year.

4

It may help to pollinate avocado trees.

5

At two places that were studied, its numbers dropped by more than 80 percent between 1962 and 1989.

you asked

Most asked questions about New Zealand cutworm

?Where does the New Zealand cutworm live?

Only in New Zealand, all over the country, but not on the Chatham Islands.

?Is the New Zealand cutworm a pest?

Its caterpillars eat crops like turnips and wheat, so farmers sometimes see it as a pest.

For bug experts

Scientific name
Ichneutica mutans
Named by
Walker, 1857
Group
Moths
Family
Noctuidae
Classification
Insecta > Lepidoptera > Noctuidae
Lives on
Australia and Oceania
Also known as
Grey-brown cutworm

Where the facts come from

  1. Ichneutica mutans (Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0): what it looks like, where it lives, what it eats, sizes and fun facts, retold in simple words.
  2. Picture by Birgit E. Rhode, Landcare Research New Zealand Ltd.. CC BY 4.0, Wikimedia Commons. The sticker of this bug is drawn from this picture.

If we got something wrong, sorry, we are bug fans, not a science journal. Tell us at [email protected] and we will fix it.

Bug Wiki honey jar For grown-ups: Bug Wiki is free, with no ads and no tracking. A small tip helps keep it online.Leave a tip

More from the same group: Moths

Also at home here: Gardens and meadows

Honey jarfor grown-ups