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Sticker of Lone star tick
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Lone star tick

Amblyomma americanum
Name means: “the lonely star, after the single white star-like spot on the female's back”
Eats: BloodScorpions, ticks and friendsForests and woods8 legsNot an insect, but a bug cousin

The lone star tick is a small, flat creature that drinks blood. It is not an insect but a cousin of the spiders. The grown-up female has one white spot shaped a bit like a star on her back.

Fun fact: this one is not an insect. It is an arachnid with eight legs, a cousin of the spiders.
Lives in
The east, southeast and middle of the United States and Mexico, in woods and long grass
Top speed
about 0.02 km/h (0.01 mph)
On foot, estimate
Can it hurt you?
Dangerous: look, do not touch
Its bite does not hurt, so people often do not notice it, but it can pass on illnesses. After playing in long grass or woods, ask a grown-up to check you for ticks.
What does it eat?
It drinks the blood of animals like deer, birds and small mammals, and sometimes people. A baby, a teenager and a grown-up tick each need one blood meal, usually from a different animal.

Ticks: how to stay safe

  • In Estonia, the castor bean tick and the taiga tick can carry Lyme disease and tick-borne encephalitis.
  • Ticks wait on grass stems, from ankle to knee height. Long trousers tucked into socks and light clothes help you spot them.
  • After playing outside, check your body, your hair and your pets for ticks.
  • Found a tick? A grown-up should take it out quickly with fine tweezers or a tick tool: hold it close to the skin and pull slowly. No oil or alcohol on it. Then wash the spot.
  • There is a vaccine against tick-borne encephalitis, for children too from one year old. Ask your doctor.
  • If in the weeks after a bite you get a fever, feel ill or see a red patch that grows, go to a doctor.

Source: Terviseamet (Estonian Health Board)

For real!Photo of Lone star tick
Picture by xpda. CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

How fast is it?

cool stuff

Fun facts

1

It waits on a grass blade with its front legs stretched out and grabs on when an animal brushes past.

2

It can feel the breath, warmth and footsteps of an animal walking by.

3

A baby tick has only six legs. It gets its last two legs when it grows bigger.

4

It can stay on an animal for up to a week, drinking until it is round and full.

5

One mother tick lays thousands of eggs at once.

you asked

Most asked questions about Lone star tick

?Why is it called the lone star tick?

Because the female has one white star-like spot on her back.

?Where do lone star ticks live?

In woods and long grass in the eastern and middle United States and Mexico.

For bug experts

Scientific name
Amblyomma americanum
Group
Scorpions, ticks and friends
Family
Ixodidae
Classification
Arachnida > Ixodida > Ixodidae
Lives on
North America
Also known as
Northeastern water tick, Turkey tick, Cricker tick

Where the facts come from

  1. Amblyomma americanum (Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0): what it looks like, where it lives, what it eats, sizes and fun facts, retold in simple words.
  2. Picture by xpda. CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons. The sticker of this bug is drawn from this picture.

If we got something wrong, sorry, we are bug fans, not a science journal. Tell us at [email protected] and we will fix it.

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More from the same group: Scorpions, ticks and friends

Also at home here: Forests and woods

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