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Sticker of Australian lichen spider
Bug card No. 0220 of 4,939

Australian lichen spider

Pandercetes gracilis
Eats: Other bugs and small animalsSpidersRainforests and jungles8 legsNot an insect, but a bug cousin

The Australian lichen spider is a huntsman spider that is a master of hiding. It sits quietly among moss and lichen on tree bark, where its colours blend right in. When an insect comes close, it pounces.

Fun fact: spiders are not insects. Insects have six legs, spiders have eight. Everyone calls them bugs anyway!
Lives in
Queensland in Australia, New Guinea, Sulawesi and the Maluku Islands, in rainforests
Top speed
about 3 km/h (1.9 mph)
On foot, estimate
What does it eat?
It catches insects and other small animals by jumping on them from its hiding place.
For real!Photo of Australian lichen spider
Picture by Summerdrought. CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

How fast is it?

cool stuff

Fun facts

1

There are many different colour forms of this spider.

2

Unlike a squid, it cannot change colour whenever it likes. Its colour is set each time it sheds its skin.

3

It does not build a web to catch food. It lies in wait and ambushes.

you asked

Most asked questions about Australian lichen spider

?How does the lichen spider catch food?

It hides among moss and lichen and pounces on insects that come close.

For bug experts

Scientific name
Pandercetes gracilis
Group
Spiders
Family
Sparassidae
Classification
Arachnida > Araneae > Sparassidae
Lives on
Australia and Oceania, Asia
Also known as
Lichen huntsman spider, Lichen spider

Where the facts come from

  1. Pandercetes gracilis (Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0): what it looks like, where it lives, what it eats, sizes and fun facts, retold in simple words.
  2. Picture by Summerdrought. CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons. The sticker of this bug is drawn from this picture.

If we got something wrong, sorry, we are bug fans, not a science journal. Tell us at [email protected] and we will fix it.

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More from the same group: Spiders

Also at home here: Rainforests and jungles

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