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Sticker of Southern brown argus
Bug card No. 4005 of 4,939

Southern brown argus

Aricia cramera
Eats: PlantsButterfliesDeserts and dry places6 legs

The southern brown argus is a small brown butterfly with a band of orange spots along the edges of its wings. It lives in sunny southern Europe and North Africa. It is smaller than a matchbox when its wings are open.

Lives in
Spain, Portugal, Morocco, Tunisia, Mediterranean islands and the Canary Islands
Wingspan
3 cm (1.2 in)
up to
Top speed
about 11 km/h (6.8 mph)
Flying, estimate
Can it hurt you?
Harmless
Harmless. It cannot bite or sting.
What does it eat?
The caterpillars eat wild geranium plants, storksbills and rockroses.
For real!Photo of Southern brown argus
Picture by J. Coelho. CC BY 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

How big is it?

How wide are its wings?

Southern brown argus wings about 3 cm tip to tip (1.2 in)A grain of rice about 6 mm (0.24 in)A toy building brick about 3.2 cm (1.3 in)A crayon about 9 cm (3.5 in)
wings as wide as 5 grains of rice in a rowcould fly across a whole football pitch in 34 seconds

How big is Southern brown argus compared to YOU?

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How fast is it?

cool stuff

Fun facts

1

Its wings measure up to 3 centimetres from tip to tip.

2

It flies from May to September, depending on where it lives.

3

On the Canary Islands the orange band on its wings can be very wide, like a neat stripe.

you asked

Most asked questions about Southern brown argus

?Where does the southern brown argus live?

In Spain, Portugal, North Africa and on islands like the Canary Islands.

?How big is the southern brown argus?

Its wings are up to 3 centimetres across.

For bug experts

Scientific name
Aricia cramera
Named by
Eschscholtz
Group
Butterflies
Family
Lycaenidae
Classification
Insecta > Lepidoptera > Lycaenidae
Lives on
Europe, Africa

Where the facts come from

  1. Aricia cramera (Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0): what it looks like, where it lives, what it eats, sizes and fun facts, retold in simple words.
  2. Picture by J. Coelho. CC BY 2.0, Wikimedia Commons. The sticker of this bug is drawn from this picture.

If we got something wrong, sorry, we are bug fans, not a science journal. Tell us at [email protected] and we will fix it.

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Also at home here: Deserts and dry places

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